Propaganda vs Truth
Nazi propaganda was a bias form of media and advertisement used to convince the German public to support the Nazi party and Hitler. These posters romanticized Germans and blamed Jews for all of their problems. Nazi soldiers and Hitler were seen as strong, courageous fighters while Jews were seen as criminals and outcasts of society. The propaganda does not portray the death camps or ghettos the Jews were forced into, for they only showed the positive images or soldiers fighting for a cause.
Spiegelman uses his chapter title pages as a way to mock these Nazi propaganda posters. He shows the truth of Hitler's motives in ways that the propaganda does not. While Nazi posters show soldiers fighting and people celebrating, Spiegelman's chapter covers show the horrors the Jews went through and their suffering.
The difference between Nazi propaganda and Spiegelman's chapter covers is highlighted in the images shown above. Both show people marching, but each provides a very different meaning. The propaganda shows Nazi soldiers honorably marching with swastikas surrounding them while Spiegelman's drawing shows Jewish prisoners marching in their stripped uniforms and worn out shoes. The Nazi propaganda shows a bias side of the war. The soldiers are the opposite of honorable due to their treatment of Jews and other minorities, but they are portrayed as strong, and powerful by the poster. This image of the soldiers is created to persuade Germans to join the Nazi army or support their cause.
Spiegelman exposes the truth that Hitler tried to hide in his images. He shows what the Jews are going through as they march, most likely to their death, with prisoner uniforms, worn out shoes, and empty stomachs. The stripes worn by the prisoners represents their entrapped lives living in death camps and ghettos. They had no rights during the war, and that is represented by the confining stripes on their uniforms.
Spiegelman shows the horrible truths of the war in many of his chapter titles to contrast the lies the public were shown during World War II. This is the truth the people were hidden from in fear of losing support for the war. Spiegelman represented the truth of the wars through his drawing in contrast to the lies told by the Nazi propaganda.
I thought this was very well written - the topic was well introduced and the whole piece really flowed! I really like how you highlighted the hypocrisy of the situation, especially how the true criminals were not the ones in the prisoner uniforms. I like how you mentioned Spiegelman's intent of exposing the truth of what the original posters showed through his drawing.
ReplyDeleteI totally agree with Zahra. This is really good and your comparison of both is very thoughtful and detailed. I also really liked how you talked about what the stripes motif represented in that frame.
ReplyDeleteVery insightful. I like the observation about how Jews are portrayed as these criminals on the posters but never show how the Germans treat them. However, I think even if the Holocaust was shown in posters, no one would question the decisions of Hitler from the fear of being taken away themselves.
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